RTATAC 2020: National conference on Recent Trends in Advanced Technology Applications and Challenges

"RTATAC- 2020 Conference Papers "

Pages   [1]
 

A method for Information hiding using Huffman coding[ ]


In current era, there are many techniques to embed data to increase efficiency. One of them is information hiding model using Microsoft world documents using track-changing feature. Track changing is a feature or way to keep track of the changes made in a document. Then it can be chosen to accept or reject those changes and MS Word store information about the changes that is made in a document .This process is done using Huffman code algorithm which is a lossless data compression algorithm based on the frequency of occurrence of a data item. So it helps in increasing the embedding capacity of change tracking data hiding technique and it is done by hiding the redundant synonyms bits compress it so that the word document becomes less in size using Huffman code process, in this methodology the embedding is efficient effectively.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
An Analysis of cyber security and their Impact[ ]


This paper discusses the security of data in cloud computing. It is a study of data in the cloud and aspects related to it concerning security. The paper will go in to details of data protection methods and approaches used throughout the world to ensure maximum data protection by reducing risks and threats. Availability of data in the cloud is beneficial for many applications but it poses risks by exposing data to applications which might already have security loopholes in them. Similarly, use of virtualization for cloud computing might risk data when a guest OS is run over a hypervisor without knowing the reliability of the guest OS which might have a security loophole in it.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
An analysis report of implementation of Smart Parking System using Internet of Things[ ]


The numbers of vehicles are increasing day by day and it is very difficult for the driver to search a parking space among few. Smart parking space systems are proved to help drivers to find and park their vehicle in cost effective manner. Smart Parking System (SPS) are enable the user to search the nearest parking area and gives availability of parking space in that respective parking zone. And it primarily focus on reducing the time consumption and fuel consumption for searching the parking spaces and also it removes the unnecessary travelling through filled parking spaces in a parking zone.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
An Innovative way of Text Steganography with ASCII Values[ ]


Steganography is the skill of obscuring text inside other carriers (i.e. text, image, video or audio) in order to provide data security and confidentiality without any suspicion. In this paper, the execution of an innovative text steganography method is proposed. The methodology based on merging the character’s ASCII value with the RGB values of a pixel, so that an individual character can be stored into a single pixel. The main purpose of this method is to provide maximum payload, capacity, an image can ever have that is the total number of pixels it contains.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Application of Artificial Neural Networks in prediction of Yielding of Rice in Bihar[ ]


Rice crop have highest share approx 40% in overall food grains in India and 46% in Bihar and Its provide food security to the region. The crop yield is reliant on favourable climate. Due to fast climate changing and growing world population crop yield prediction play an vital role in decision making and planning of food in future. In different climate conditions the prediction of crop productivity, can lend a hand to farmers and stakeholders in production decisions for agronomy and crop selection.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Studies on assessment of water quality of Punpun River at Nabinagar, Aurangabad District, Bihar, India[ ]


The present research paper work focuses on the variations in different Punpun river water quality parameters of the selected locations at Nabinagar, Aurangabad. The water samples collected from the selected sites were analyzed at specific time intervals. The parameters studied were namely Temperature, pH, Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Total Suspended Solids (TSS), Total dissolved Solids (TDS), Alkalinity, Hardness and Chloride. This study also helps us to understand the changes in water quality due to anthropogenic influence. However, no attempt has been made to analyze the water quality of these areas.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A study on the different aspects of environment and its effect on human health[ ]


Human health is the level of functional or metabolic efficiency of a human being. The environment influences human health in many ways such as through exposures to physical, chemical and biological risk factors. It also changes in the behaviour to human life cycle factors. According to the WHO, 16 million deaths annually are due to exposure of several types of environmental pollutant. Poor environmental quality has its greatest impact on people whose health status is already at risk.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BIG DATA ANALYSIS IN EDUCATION SYSTEM[ ]


Big Data is the term used to refer to a huge volume of data with diverse variety and complex data sets which may be heterogeneous in nature with complex structure. The capacity to analyze and examine huge volume of complex data which may be heterogeneous in nature has been an objective of various educational institutions for quite some time to get some meaning information.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cloud Computing: Impact on IT Industries[ ]


This is the time of it businesses where cloud computing is an exceptionally viable and more quickly developing improvement. It relies upon internet with unbelievable structure of figuring. It is giving wide vocation territories to IT experts. It has been given the hypothetical base to future computational gadget. It gives the capacity to run an application on a few entomb associated framework simultaneously. It chip away at the premise of pay according to request through internet and can have the option to get to shared assets without physical procurement. Cloud computing is extremely valuable since it sets aside cash just as few points of industry. Regardless of its few points of interest, it additionally brings a few security issues and difficulties for regulars as well as service providers both.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONVENTIONAL & NON CONVENTIONAL ENERGY RESOURCES OF INDIA – PRESENT & FUTURE[ ]


Energy is the backbone of human growth and its make life better. Firstly, it is the gift of God in nature to us. So we can line comfortable life. As the population of the world is increasing day by day .Because of ever growing population the standard of living of the human being growth of the country, consumption of energy etc. All the being affected. The human race faced an energy crisis or our critical situation during the 1970s.Since that time the problem where being welcoming. But due to potty political and technical problem windows didn't disappear.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DETECTING ISLANDING CONDITION IN DISTRIBUTED GENERATION[ ]


In the present decade, distributed generation has gained lots of importance in the power system. The consequences on the power system develop further significance with the increase in the contribution of distribution energy resources to the electric power production. Nowadays islanding condition has become a major problem as the use of distributed generators (DG) in power system has increased. Islanding condition is defined as a condition where a DG(s) continues to deliver power to load connected in that portion of power system even though that part of distributed system becomes electrically separated from rest of the system.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Development of a robust frame work to sustain in the tool and die making business[ ]


The paper describes an effective business framework for tools and dies manufacturing companies. Tools and die manufacturers construct dies for sheet metal, plastic, rubber and casted parts, along with Jigs, fixtures, and machining of precise components. Tools and dies for different industrial parts and goods can only be produced in bulk through the different tools and dies. Due to different shapes, dimensions, material and standard of quality to meet the customers’ needs and expectations increases the competition among the die manufacturers.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dissolution characteristics of heavy metals in Swarnarekha River[ ]


The reams of gold originating from Piska Nagri near Ranchi, called Swarnarekha River which inspires many reasearchers, poets and film makers to explore its beauty and work on it. The riverwater acts a source for municipal water supply, as well as for industries and agriculture. Several mining and metal extracting industries are found along its bank like H.C.L situatedat Ghatsila,UCIL at Jadugora and Tisco plant in Jamshedpur. The river water is rich in heavy metals like Copper, Iron , Zinc , Uranium , Gold , Silver, Nickel , Lead , Selenium , Antimony , Arsenic and Mercury . Quantitative analysis of heavy metals in river water has been carried out by using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF FINITE HYDRODYNAMIC POROUS OIL JOURNAL BEARINGS IN TURBULENT REGIME WITH TANGENTIAL VELOCITY SLIP[ ]


A theoretical investigation has been made to predict the dynamic characteristics ofhydrodynamic porous bearings in turbulent regime considering the presence of tangentialvelocity slip. The threshold of instability is obtained for a system consisting of a balanced rigidrotor supported symmetrically in two bearings. Effect of various independent parameters on thecritical mass and stability have been investigated. Constantinescu’s turbulent lubrication hasbeen applied in the analysis.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EFFECT OF MOISTURE ABSORPTION AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COIR-LUFFA FIBRE REINFORCED POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES[ ]


The physical properties of fiber reinforced polymeric materials are very important under the various environmental condition. Composite specimens are prepared by hand lay-up method containing luffa mat, small coir fiber with different fiber length and content were developed. Water retention test was conducted by the submersing specimen in distilled water for a variable time period till they achieve their saturation state. The specimen was soaked in normal water for 10 days before testing to decide the impact of water absorption on the mechanical properties.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Enhancement of Power System Stability Using Load Shedding Method[ ]


Present day economic and environmental constraints push power system to be operated closer to their limits. A common limiting factor for power transmission is the risk of voltage instability in recent years. As the ultimate countermeasure to voltage collapse, load shedding is normally considered the last resort, when there are no other alternatives to stop an approaching voltage collapse. In this paper enhancement of voltage stability using load shedding method is studied.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Impact of Consumer Behavior towards Branchless Banking[ ]


New Age Banking has undergone the much needed transformation to serve its valued customers in a better way. The days of standing in long queues in order to avail the various banking services are a passé. Technology has been a boon to help banks change the way they offer the services to its customers. This paper focuses on exploring the various dimensions of new age technology banking and its impact on the psyche of the consumer.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Integration of ICT into English Teaching-Learning Process: An Assessment with Consideration of English as Second Language[ ]


The process of acquiring the native language is through a subconscious method during the early formative years of a child where a child remains unaware of syntax and grammatical rules, whereas, learning a second language or foreign language requires direct instruction and regular assistance with a high degree of collaborative ambience. This becomes more challenging when the instructors and learners are both of countries with multiple languages and dialects in daily usage. India is the best example of multicultural and multilinguistic country to learn English which is more a foreign language for Indians than second language.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investigation on properties of sic reinforced friction stir welded joint in aluminium alloy[ ]


This study attempts to incorporate SiC particles in the weld zone during friction stir welding of Al 6061-T6 alloy. SiC particles of micro size were added during friction stir welding within the weld zone through a special arrangement, and joined Al 6061-T6 alloy plates were evaluated for their mechanical and microstructural properties under two different conditions, i.e. without incorporating SiC particles and after incorporating SiC particles in weld zone. The results of the study reveal that the mechanical properties of the SiC particle reinforced Al 6061-T6 alloy welded joints are superior compared to plain Al6061-T6 alloy welded joints.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
IOT based smart water monitoring system for Fish Farming Ponds[ ]


Fish like many living organisms have specific tolerant range of various environmental parameters, thus fish farming of specific types of fish species requires certain conditions that have to be reached. Moreover, the people that work in the fish farming ponds have to be engaged in all day activities to maintain the living fish habitat. The purpose of the current method is to create a safe and secure that helps the fish pond owners and aquatic planters in producing high quality fish by maintaining normal water levels in the fish tank. Therefore, monitoring and taking actions to maintain the habitat’s sustainable environment for certain fish species inside of fishing ponds over distributed machine to machine communication, which will shorten the time needed for some basic actions, is the main motivation for this paper.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Abrasive Wear Behaviour of Manganese Steel used as Wear Protection Material[ ]


The study explores the tribological behavior of manganese steel (Mn-steel) material based on particle size and load at different sliding distances. The work was carried out on pin-on-disc apparatus. For tribological experiment, the specimen was prepared from Mn-steel material as per ASTM G99 standard. It was observed that wear on the test specimen increases with the increase in particle size but decreases as load and sliding distance increases.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bio-assessment of the Baldi River by determining Zooplankton biodiversity[ ]


Zooplankton biodiversity of Baldi River was analysed at three locations (S1-S3) from November 2018 – October 2019 by using standard methods. WHO limits was used to determine the water quality. All the physico-chemical parameters of Baldi River except hardness were within acceptable limit of WHO. Results showed an increased concentration in physico-chemical parameters like turbidity, total dissolved solids, nitrates and phosphates have adverse impact on the density of zooplankton at S2 where maximum anthropogenic pressures were recorded.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMPARISION OF DIFFERENT COLUMN STUDY FOR REMOVAL OF HEAVY METAL[ ]


This work reports great efficacy of Tinospora cordifolia as biosorbent for removing cadmium ions from synthetic and industrial solutions. The highest ever reported biosorption capacity was obtained under optimal conditions. The scope of work included uptake capacity, equilibrium study and column study at varying pH , contact time , biosorbent dose, initial metal concentration. The absorption equilibrium was attained in a very short time (5 minutes). Both Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm model were applied to study the dose-response behavior and it was observed that the Freundlich model provided a high R2value.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Effect of Titanium oxide nano-fluid with base fluid (R134a) on multi tube heat pipe heat exchanger[ ]


Heat pipes are traditionally used in exchange heat, because of higher effectiveness of miniature heat pipe, combined heat pipes are used as heat exchanger commercially. Titanium oxide nano-particles were used to enhance the effectiveness and overall performance in this experimental investigation. Nanofluid with refrigerant R134a is used as working fluid for heat pipe heat exchanger. Inside the heat pipe working fluid gets boiled, vaporised and condensed during heat exchanging process. In these process chances of forming of vapor bubble is high due to nucleate boiling.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Experimental Analysis of Burr formation in face milling of aluminium alloy by varying in-plane exist angle[ ]


Burr can be defined as an undesirable projection of materials attached to the edge of the workpiece that is created due to plastic deformation. Burr generation in workpiece produced by milling operation is a serious concern because the presence of burr on the cutting edges could significantly affect the cutting performance which is associated with increased cost and time of manufacturing. For this reason there is great motivation for the manufacturers who try to avoid or reduce burr formation.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPTIMAL CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR INVERTED PENDULUM SYSTEM:A COMPARATIVE STUDY[ ]


Inverted pendulum system is a typical model of multivariable, nonlinear, essentially unsteady system, which is perfect experiment equipment not only for pedagogy but for research because many abstract concepts of control theory can be demonstrated by the system-based experiments.The research on such a complex systeminvolves many important theory problems about system control, such as nonlinear problems, robustness ability and tracking problems. The simplest case of this system is the cart- single inverted pendulum system.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Optimum heat transfer performance using heat sink -A Review[ ]


Heat sinks are used to dissipate heat to the surrounding by method of convection. Generally two types of convection process are used, they are natural convection and forced convection. In natural convection, increases surface areas are employed. This surface area further increased by adding fins to achieve high rate of heat transfer. Heat transfer depends on many factors such as shape and size of the fins, spacing between fins, number of fins, thermal conductivity and temperature difference between heat sink and the fluid. In forced convection, some external agent is used for heat dissipation such as fans.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power Control of High-Frequency SRI using Phase Angle Control Technique for Induction Heating System[ ]


In this paper, an efficient power control technique has been designed which is used to control the output RMS power of high-frequency full bridge series resonant inverter (HF-FBSRI) for induction heating application. A phase control technique is introduced in this work to control the dc link voltage. This controlled dc link voltage is applied to HF-FBSRI to control the RMS power of IH system. This intended control method assures a stable operation of whole IH system. To reduce the switching losses across switches, ZVS condition has been achieved, due to this, regulated heating effects occur. In this work, different RMS power is obtained at different phase angle and it is validated with Matlab/Simulink environment for IH system rated at 515W.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Quantum Computing: A Dynamic Breakthrough with Energy Optimization[ ]


The world is marching forward with enormous strides embracing the emerging science and technology trends in an effort to create the best out of the better. The curious and innovative motive of the mankind definitely needs a driving force. Physicists have taught the world that for every work done, we need energy. Einstein has taught us how mass and energy are inter related. Though there are lots of energy options around us, we need to be energetic enough to conserve the available energy to help the next generation to carry on its innovative efforts.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RAPID VISUAL SCREENING OF EXISTING BUILDINGS USING ANDROID APPLICATION[ ]


India has experienced number of earthquakes around the country, mostly in North India and North East side of the country due to tectonic movements and faults. In last couple of decades, India has witnessed a huge number of damaging earthquakes. During last two decades, there are nine high intensity earthquakes which has affected the structure and account to large number of lost life. Before 2001 Bhuj earthquake, construction quality was poor in rural and sub urban areas and urban areas were supposed to have safe construction because of modern engineering techniques being used and good quality of materials being used.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RE-ESTABLISHING THE CORRELATION OF INTRINSIC MOTIVATION WITH ITS COMPONENTS[ ]


Motivation is an essential factor in most aspects of human life. It can be categorized into intrinsic (integral or in built) and extrinsic (casual or situational) motivation. When a person is motivated from within he or she indulges in an activity because of the individual satisfaction one receive from it. The study focuses on re-establishing the correlation of Intrinsic Motivation with its different components which are Interest or Enjoyment, Perceived Competence, Perceived Choice and Pressure or Tension using Spearman’s Rank Correlation in the technical education industry considering 102 educators through non probability convenience sampling technique where the responses were collected through survey technique.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Managerial roles in Public Service- A literature review[ ]


This Paper is a result of the literature review, intended to understand the role and importance of management, in public services. The study is based upon the findings and recommendations of various authors about the roles of strategic management, with special reference to the public sector services.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Study of Intrinsic Parameters of Elliptical Galaxy NGC 1600[ ]


We study the intrinsic parameters of elliptical galaxy NGC 1600 and determine intrinsic shapes by combining the profiles of photometric data. We use triaxial models. We find that short to long axial ratios at very small radii and at very large radii, and the absolute value of the triaxiality difference are the best constrained shape parameters. We use a modified prior as obtained from the shape estimates of a large sample of elliptical galaxies to determine the intrinsic shapes of the elliptical galaxy NGC 1600.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STUDY OF POSITIVE EFFECT ON PHYSICAL AND MENTAL HEALTH THROUGH/USING BY GREEN-PSYCHO-CHEMISTRY[ ]


There is a strong link between mental health and physical, but little is known about the pathways from one to the other. We analyse the direct and indirect effects of past mental health on present mental health and past physical health on present mental health using green-psycho-chemistry.The mental and physical health outcomesof green-psycho- chemistry. Therewasa clear effect of both exercise and different scenes on blood pressure, self-esteem, and mood.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Study of strength of clayey soil of Baliapur, Dhanbad, by different parameters[ ]


The main focus of this research was to improve the strength of clayey soil & to obtain an optimum amount of soil-gypsum-cacl2mix. The objective of study was to increase the strength of clayey soil using Gypsum and Calcium Chloride. As clay shows high shrinkage, swell characteristics & low bearing capacity especially under sub-grade, Therefore, there is a need to improve the strength characteristics of soil.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Trend of Non-Performing Assets – Analysis of State Bank of India[ ]


After the evolution of banking system, banking activity has become quite prompt as bank provides a good deal for smooth and speedy capital formation within the economy. The industry of Banking has provided a a lot facility for the adjustment of finances of the economic activity which is a vital tool for the development and growth. Today NPAs are accounted as a significant downside for Indian Banking Industry. NPAs are extremely unacceptable due to problems faced in terms of lower profit and capital erosion. Study sample contains five years knowledge of depository financial institution of State Bank of India .

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pages   [1]