Volume 11, Issue 5, May 2020 Edition


Publication for Volume 11, Issue 5, May 2020

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UTILIZATION, ECOLOGICAL STATUS AND THE CONTRIBUTION OF BUOL WETLAND TO THE WELLBEING OF LOCAL COMMUNITY; THE CASE OF LARE DISTRICT OF GAMBELLA REGIONAL STATE SOUTH-WEST ETHIOPIA[ ]


Wetlands are ecotone habitats, stretched between terrestrial and aquatic habitats, seasonally or permanently saturated with water (Ramsar 2015a). Hydric soil and anaerobic conditions result in specific vegetation which distinguishes wetlands from other aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. However, these benefits and contributions are not well researched at specific localities and ecosystems and less promoted.

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A Study on Efficiency Improvement of Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) Organic Extracted from Mango Leaves and Ginger[ ]


DSSC (Dye Sensitisize Solar Cell) or also called Bio solar cell serves to convert solar energy into electrical energy, The study literature on various DSSC using natural substances shows that average efficiency only really centered around zeroes percent, further research have been found to increase efficiency, can be done by expand the range of light absorption from dye Near Infrared (NIR) area, which is around 940 nm.

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Effect of CD4 Count and timing of initiation of TB treatment on treatment outcome among TB/HIV Patients[ ]


Co infections TB /HIV raised the challenge of the TB control among all TB cases, 8.6% were people living with HIV. Improved ART coverage reported in reducing incidence of TB. WHO has recommended universal access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) for HIV-positive TB patients irrespective of CD4 count. Co-diagnosis of HIV and tuberculosis presents a treatment dilemma. Due to high mortality associated with TB among HIV patients. Treatment outcome of TB in HIV infected patients was poor compared to non- infected. High death rate occurred among HIV infected TB cases.

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Characteristics of lump waves solutions in a (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution equation[ ]


In this paper, we consider a (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution equation to determine its periodic lump waves. To do that, we cast the equation into its Hirota bilinear form firstly. We offer periodic lump wave through a test function in-terms of exponential and periodic cosine functions. Finally, the interactions of solitary waves and lump waves are presented with an entire analytic derivation. Some grapgs are incorporated to visualize the dynamics of the obtain wave solutions.

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The Effect of Numbered Heads Together Learning Model on Mathematics Concept Understanding Reviewed From The Initial Ability and School Level[ ]


This research aimed to find out the differences in understanding of mathematical concepts between students who use the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) learning model and students who use conventional learning models in terms of initial abilities (high, medium or low) and school level (high, low) State Junior High School students in Pekanbaru City. The research model is an experimental and the research design usesPosttest-Only Control Group Design with the independent variables of NHTand conventional learning model, dependent variables understanding mathematical concepts and moderating variables of initial ability and school level

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Sociabilités, identification et reconnaissance dans les groupes de parieurs sportifs en ligne à Abidjan[ ]


En Côte d’Ivoire, la pratique des paris sportifs en ligne apparait pour des jeunes comme l’une des activités de résilience favorisées par l’avènement d’Internet. A en croire les discours de justification de leur entrée dans le jeu, les gains constitueraient des moyens pour eux d’investir dans une activité économique, de préparer leurs concours d’entrée à la fonction publique, d’être autonomes du moins financièrement vis-à-vis des proches.

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DETECTION OF BURIED UNEXPLODED ORDNANCE (UXO) USING ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE TOMOGRAPHY AND GROUND PENETRATING RADAR TECHNIQUES: NIGERIAN CASE STUDY[ ]


A modeled study of the feasibility of applying geophysical methods, electrical resistivity and ground penetrating radar (GPR), in delineating buried synthetic Unexploded Ordnance (UXO) in a typical Basement Complex environment was carried out in this research. The electrical resistivity method utilizes Dipole–Dipole resistivity and Wenner Horizontal Profiling (WHP) techniques. Resistivity data were obtained at 20 and 13 station positions (using a spacing of 5 cm) along the longitudinal and transverse traverses established along the length, while Twenty-nine (29) traverses, in a grid form, were established in the GPR survey with lengths varying between 10 and 15 m

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Adsorption of Dyes through Clay Adsorbent[ ]


The aim of this research paper is to investigate and identify the use of clay adsorbent in order to treat waste water from textile industries, and to make recommendations for industries where wet processing is carried out for Dyeing fabrics. Although a lot of waste water treatments are incorporated, but at present a cost effective and operationally feasible method is required. This identifies the uses of clay adsorbents for removal of two reactive dyes Procion Red HEXL & Procion Yellow HEXL of Dystar Japan.

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Specific Gravity and Shrinkage Characteristics of Stem and Branch woods of Khaya grandifoliola (Welw.) C. DC[ ]


Specific gravity and shrinkage characteristics of stem and branch woods of Khaya grandifoliola were investigated to assess the pattern of variations along and across the main bole and along the branch woods. Wood samples were collected from Khaya grandifoliola in the Department of Forest Resources Management, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.

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Challenges and Opportunities of Plastic Waste: A Case Study of Akure Metropolis[ ]


Environmental challenges that plastic waste poses have raised serious concern. Several post-used measures have been proposed to curtail the devastating effect of dumping plastic waste on landfill. Some of the measures proposed are recycling and waste to energy concept. However, recycling plastics may not be economically viable if adequate technique is not deplored in the process and choice of plastic to be recycled. In this study, plastic waste and waste management trend in Akure metropolis was assessed

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Compressive Strength and Modified Pull-Out Bond Strength between Concrete and Reinforcement at Elevated Temperatures[ ]


Concrete is considered one of the most fire resistant and durable material however, exposure to long-time elevated temperature affect the mechanical properties of concrete. This paper focuses on finding the degradation of concrete mechanical properties (compressive strength and modified pull-out bond Strength) at elevated temperatures ranging from 300-900 °C. Two different types of specimens were fabricated for finding the compressive and modified pull-out bond strength.

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COVID19 AND DAYALBAGH WAY OF LIFE[ ]


Corona virus COVID19 forced to change the life style and habits of everyone during lockdown period and afterwards. Dayalbagh is a small town adjacent to city of Agra (Tajmahal) on of the tourist city and famous for one of the seven wonders of the world. Dayalbagh has its own way of life which is recognized by the state as well as national government by declaring it as eco -village for its green and shrine environment.

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INTEGRATED VIRAL DISEASE MANAGEMENT OF OKRA[ ]


Effect of different management practices either alone or in combination in controlling okra mosaic disease was studied under natural condition laid out in the field in completely randomized block design. Especially the treatments used in the study, T0: control; T1: Foliar spray with Neem extract; T2: Foliar spray with Karamcha extract; T3: Foliar spray with Mahogoni extract combined with intercropping Amaranthus in the 1st sowing, Indian spinach in the second sowing and Jute in the 3rd sowing showed significant positive effect in the yield and yield promoting characters.

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ANTIPLASMODIAL EFFICACY OF CYMBOPOGON CITRATUS LEAF CRUDE EXTRACT[ ]


Malaria is a potential deadly tropical disease and the most important of infectious diseases in the tropics and sub-tropics. The search for new antimalarial drugs has been necessitated by P. falciparum resistance to virtually all antimalarial drugs. In this study, the in vitro antimalarial activities of the leaf crude aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Cymbopogon citratus, a plant used by traditional healers to treat malaria and other diseases, was evaluated against P. falciparum.

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Evaluation of Mechanical Defects in Power Transformer Windings Based on Frequency Response Analysis[ ]


In-depth evaluation of mechanical defects of a 150 MVA, 330/132 kV power transformers windings was investigated in this study based on Frequency Response Analysis (FRA). The FRA, short circuit impedance and insulation resistances measurements were performed to deter-mine transformer windings deformation, mechanical defects, and insulation conditions of the transformer's windings using Frequency Re-sponse Analyzer and Megger insulation tester. The attenuation in decibel (dB) of the transmitted signal was measured over a frequency range from 20 Hz to 2 MHz.

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Graphite based Fire Extinguisher for Fire Work Industry[ ]


The issue of security and workers safety in fire industries and the surrounding are in high amount. therefore, we intend to aid in security of those industries by bringing some fire extinguishers especially made for fire industries.

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THE PROBLEM OF INTEGRATED FLOOD MANAGEMENT IN A VULNERABLE TOWN IN SENEGAL: THE CASE OF KAFFRINE[ ]


This paper analyses a typical model of an urban flood management system in Senegal. The aim is to assess the achieve-ments and shortcomings of this system through the case study of the city of Kaffrine in order to develop an integrated urban flood management system.

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Field Movements between Fes and Taza Risk of Landslides of an Embedded Passage of Highway Vehicles PV113 of the Oued Amlil -Taza section. Morocco Expertise and Stabilization Methodology[ ]


Northern Morocco, landslides play a role in the evolution of slopes. The geological and geotechnical studies of the ground are most often motivated by the search for solutions to a movement said. Thus, the objective of this work is to study the stability of the embankment with the passage of the vehicle PV113 section of the A2 highway between Oued Amlil and Taza. Stability calculations have concluded that the break is sliding rotational type, and a circular type failure, the surface would be at 10m depth. Action of water in the embankment and into the substrate altered favored pore pressure exceeds the shear strength, leading to the development of the driving forces sufficient to move. Materials marly slope physical characteristics favorable to landslides.

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Root cause analysis of formation of Black/Brown patch defect on cold-rolled steel sheet surface[ ]


Current thoughts as for thing quality rely upon the standard of best satisfaction of customer essentials. Leading the market by meeting the quality standards, is prime goal for any steel industry. Cold Rolling is assumed to have a significant role because of its exceptionally unpredictable procedures and its product end use in automobile industry. During the manufacturing of cold rolled steel sheet, different defects and imperfection are generally observed.

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BUILDING DESIGN ASPECTS AND BLAST LOAD DETERMINATION AGAINST TERRORIST ATTACK AS A REVIEW[ ]


Terrorism is the paramount enigma of the world. Many countries are affecting politically and financially through explosion attacks. The explosions by terrorists are accidental produce` extreme and impulsive loading on structures, and it creates a considerable loss of occupants, bystanders, and property. The main aim of explosion attacks is to create a crisis through assassinating people in opened and closed places.

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The Importance of Cyber Security in Logistics[ ]


This study presents the importance of cybersecurity in logistics by performing a systematic literature review of the similarities between the physical and cyber supply chains, supply chain security and safeguarding transportation and shipping. In recent years, the number of cybersecurity threats has increased, resulting in problems caused by many gaps in confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

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Two-Point Boundary Value Problems Associated With First Order Fuzzy Differential Equations–Existence and Uniqueness[ ]


Existence and Uniqueness of solutions of Two-Point boundary value problems associated with first order fuzzy differential system are established. Differential inclusion approach is used as a tool to obtain existence and uniqueness.

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William Shakespeare: indebted to University Wits[ ]


Although every great writer is unique, yet every writer except when he is deliberately experimenting works in the idiom of his age show the influence of his contemporary writers and his predecessors in his writings. This is exactly happened truly to Shakespeare and his works. Many of us are aware of this name William Shakespeare, a greatest writer, who spread his magic all over the English literature world through his writings. Furthermore, regarded as pre-eminent dramatist.

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