Volume 5, Issue 5, May 2014 Edition


IJSER Research Group https://www.ijser.org/forum/index.php Register for IJSER Research Forum      IJSER Xplore IJSER Xplore Research Paper Database
Pages   [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11]
 

Genetic algorithm in Vehicle Routing Problem[ ]


Distribution management revolves around the vehicle routing problem. This is under the consideration of several organizations and companies to collect or deliver people or goods due to implications and problems faced by them. This is due to the situation, which are not the same in different places. All places have their own conditions and due to this, the constraints and objectives under consideration are strongly variable. Most of software development and algorithmic research that is done on this area are limited to prototype problems. Through developing of flexible systems this can be implemented and test on different context.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Appraisal of the Budget Allocation Variables for Optimum Response[ ]


This work study the capital expenditure variables for optimization of the response. Partial least square method was used to optimize the variables of the capital expenditure.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Effect of Processing Method And Fermentation On The Antinutritional Factors/Phytochemical Contents of African Oil Bean Seed[ ]


Samples of raw African oil bean seed were collected and screened for the presence of some ant nutritional factors ( phytochemicals). Samples of the oil bean seed at different stages of fermentation were also screened for these anti-nutritional factors. Quantitative analysis for these phytochemicals was carried out on the samples that tested positive during the qualitative assay. Effect of soaking and washing of the seed before fermentation on these toxic factors/phytochemicals was also determined. The qualitative analysis for these phytochemicals showed the presence of tannins, saponins, alkaloids, steroids, glycosides, flavonoids and phytate. Soaking the seed overnight and washing in water before fermentation had a significant effect on all the phytochemicals/anti-nutritional factors identified, Tannin was reduced from 12.58 � 3. 65 mg/100g, saponin from 52.00 � 22.00 mg/100g, phytate from 25.63 � 14.47 mg/100g, glycosides from 34.76 � 11.33 mg/100g, alkaloids from 2.52 � 0.14 mg/100g, flavonoids from 4.66 � 2.49 mg/100g and steroids from 26.48 - 5.43 mg/100g. Fermentation further reduced drastically the content of these substances in the samples. Alkaloids and tannins were completely removed from the samples after 24hr and 48hr of fermentation respectively.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mechanical properties of spray-atomized Fe-40at.%Al alloys[ ]


The room-temperature mechanical properties of intermetallic Fe-40at.% Al based alloys fabricated by spray atomization and deposition are studied. The Fe-40at.%Al, Fe-40Al+0.1at.%B, and Fe-40Al+0.1at.%B+10at.%Al2O3, alloys were deformed by compression under strain rates from 10-4 to 10-2 s-1. All three alloys diminished their yield stress in the interval of strain rates of 10-4-10-3 s-1 but in the interval of 10-3-10-2 s-1 , the Fe-40at.%Al and Fe-40Al+0.1at.%B alloys increased their yield stress. Contrary to the two last alloys the Fe-40Al+0.1at.%B+10at.%Al2O3 alloy shows a decrease on the yield stress in the interval of the 10-3-10-2 s-1. The yield stress is discussed in terms of the effect of the boron and alumina particles.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Study The Role of Polyphenolic Extract of Capparis Spinosa L. Leaves As a Hypoglycemic agent[ ]


The present study investigate the effect of polyphenolic extracts of Capparis Spinosa L. leaves on some biochemical parameters in female rats in vitro. The work involved the following studies: Analytical study: involved extraction, isolation and identification of polyphenolic content of Capparis Spinosa L. extract. The UV-Vis Spectra and high performance liquid chromatography of extracted polyphenols are proved the presence of (Gallic acid,Caffeic acid, Coumaric acid , Vanillic acid , Syringic acid, Ferulic acid, Chlorogenic acid, Rutin and Quercetin) in the extract. Biochemical parameters: all rats in bio-chemical parameters are divided into 4 groups, group (A) positive control (normal) that were treated with distill water (D.W), negative control group(B) that were treated with alloxan (125mg/kg) B.W. only diabetes rats that were treated with (15 mg/kg) B.W. of Capparis spinosa L. extract for 4 weeks, and group (D) alloxan-induced diabetes rats that were treated with (25 mg/kg) B.W. of Capparis spinosa L. extract for (4 weeks). The results indicated that group (B) showed a significant increase (P<0.01) in serum glucose compared with control group (A). The rats were fed with plant extract groups(C and D) show a significant decrease (P<0.01) in the level of serum glucose in comparison to diabetic animal group(B).

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Quantification of Eugenol In Various Spices Using High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography[ ]


Today there is greater scope of herbal medicines in the whole world due to their less or negligible side effects .The scarcity of data regarding the parameters and methods employed for assessing the quality of medicine prevent lots of medicines to be formed using the herbs and spices present in nature .The spices cloves, dalchini , tejpatta ,nutmeg and tulsi all of them contain an active component Eugenol which can be helpful in preparation of various medicines.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
An analysis of Security Attacks found in Mobile Ad-hoc Network[ ]


MANETs has become an important technology in recent years because of the rapid proliferation of wireless devices. MANETs are highly vulnerable to attacks due to the open access medium, dynamically changing network topology and lack of centralized monitoring point. The various attacks against mobile nodes are flooding, black hole, warm hole, packet dropping and Byzantine attack as well as Collaborative attacks i.e. human attackers or criminal organizations etc. In this research paper, we study the Vulnerabilities of MANETs and address different types of attacks against MANETs. Finally, we have addressed the future research direction.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Supra Segmental features profile of Gamthi & Kathiyawadi dialects of Gujarati Language[ ]


In this present paper, Speech Samples of two major dialects of gujarati language i.e. Gamthi Gujarati (includes Surti, Charotari, Machi, Gramaya) & Kathiyawadi (includes Jhalawadi, Mer, Bhavanagari, Sorathi) were obtained. The speech includes �Hello� as the test sample. The word �Hello� used most frequently in conversations is a CV-monosyllable. The speech word was analyzed on supra segmental features viz. Stress, Length of segment, Vowel duration, VOT, Vowel consonant duration ratio, Consonant closure time, Fo frequency and formant frequencies. Significant results obtained for creating a reliable data profile for the language.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Non Commutative Fourier Transform and Partial Differential Equation on the Motion Group[ ]


Let V be the n?? dimensional real vectoriel group, K a connected Compact Lie group and G = V o K be the motion group, which is the semi-direct product of the group V and K: Let U be the enveloping algebra of G, which is the algebra of all the invariant partial di�erential equations on G. In this paper, we will de?ne the Fourier transform on G and we demonsrate the Plancherel theorem. Besides we give necessary and su� cient condition for the existence of a fundemantal solution for any invariant partial di�erential equations P on G.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Edge Improvement of Clustered Soybean Seeds by using Sobel Filter[ ]


This paper present a method to improved the edges of clustered soybean seeds by using filter method. The method is based on classical morphological operations, and it was designed to work even under far-from-ideal conditions, including variation in the illumination and low contrast between seeds and background. The proposal shows a good performance under a wide variety of condition.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Identification of Parainfluenza virus 4 of human in Najaf / Iraq .[ ]


Parainfluenza viruses (PIVs) are paramyxoviruses of the order Mononegavirales, the family Paramyxoviridae, and the subfamily Paramyxovirinae. Human PIVs (HPIVs) are currently divided into 5 serotypes�HPIV-1, HPIV-2, HPIV-3, HPIV-4a, and HPIV-4b�in 2 different genera: Respirovirus (HPIV-1 and HPIV-3) and Rubulavirus (HPIV-2 and HPIV-4). Detection by reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) during in Najaf/ Iraq during 2012-2013. The HPIV-4 virus is identified by rapid test and RT-PCR using a set of primers specific . A total of 320 cases from (nasal swab , blood ) of human including two groups (male and female), age group about to (25-40) years. Thirty three(33) sample gave the positive result with HPIV-4 virus specific primers. The RT-PCR procedure is rapid and sensitive, and could be used for the identification .

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Self Compacting Concrete Response Due To The Effects of Different Dynamic Loadings[ ]


Two types of concrete models; they are flat and convex models made of three types of concrete mixes; they are Self- Compacting concrete (SCC), Conventional Concrete (NCC), and Light Aggregate Concrete mixes are tested against the effect of dynamic loads (repeated impact loads and quaking loads). The flat concrete models lose 33.29%, 68.91%, 66.66% of the initial compressive strength under the effect of the repeated impact loads with energy of 40KJ, 14KJ, and 10KJ for SCC, NCC, and LAC mixes respectively. The convex concrete models lose 33.26%, 56.93%, 46.66% of their compressive strength under the effect of the repeated impact loads with energy of 44KJ, 18KJ, and 11KJ for SCC, NCC, and LAC mixes respectively.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Detection Of Moving Object On Any Terrain By Using Image Processing Techniques[ ]


Detection of moving object in during day light has been an active research areas and variety of well established algorithms have been proposed. However, the detection moving objects during night time has not yet received equal attention as the detection during the day time. There can be two important reasons for this. Firstly, because of the absent of light, the object does not appear to be visible and hence the camera or capturing device used for the day light would not able to capture this object during night time. Secondly, the method proposed during day light does not work during night time since the surrounding situation is different. During night time, moving vehicle for example will have its lights on that will enlighten its surrounding. This bright area will also change as the vehicle moves and as a result this will affect the image differencing operation. To avoid this false moving object, different approach has to be developed. A technique that this project will look at is to consider only dense bright regions that correspond to the vehicle�s lights only. Depending on the angle of the camera, the distance between lights of the car will maintain so as for other vehicles. In addition, different distance value can be used to classify the type of moving vehicle i.e. either it�s a car, lorry, or motorcycle. As such, this project will a software-based project. A video sequence captured from infrared sensitive camera for night vision application will be utilized.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investigation of transcendent awareness and expansion of consciousness as components of spiritual intelligence in staff performance (case study: National Library and Archives Organization of Iran (NLAI))[ ]


Relevant studies of spirituality have been integrated to concept of "intelligence" tightly and investigation and research in this domain is challenging. Hence, many contemporary theorists define intelligence in domain of spirituality. Although the term "intelligence" is apparently a well-known concept, in fact such knowledge is still unknown for many individuals. This would indicate complexity of human and his/her mind and intelligence. The main objective of the present study is investigation of transcendent awareness and expansion of consciousness as components of spiritual intelligence in staff performance. Case study would be conducted on National Library and Archives Organization of Iran (NLAI)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A Study on Finite Field Multiplication over GF (2m) and its application on Elliptic Curve Cryptography[ ]


The paper presents an extensive and careful study of finite field multiplication over GF (2m) using polynomial basis as well as special polynomial like trinomials, pentanomial and All one polynomial (AOP). This multiplication is done by using montgomery multiplication scheme and application of it is also given. This paper focuses on different arithmetical operation on elliptic curve cryptography over GF (2m). The parameter performance is also discussed in term of number of component, latency, space and time complexity.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pages   [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11]