ICEDET 2017- International Conference on Emerging developments in Engineering & Technology

"ICEDET 2017 Conference Papers "

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Solution of Fuzzy Game Problem by using Dodecagonal Fuzzy Numbers[ ]


The fuzzy set theory has been applied in almost every business enterprise as well as day to day activity. Ranking of fuzzy numbers plays an important role in decision making process. In this paper, we introduced a fuzzy game problem (FGP) in which the values of payoff matrix are represented by dodecagonal fuzzy numbers. By using ranking to payoffs we convert the fuzzy game problem into crisp valued game problem, which can be solved by traditional method.

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VOLUMETRIC, VISCOMETRIC AND REFRACTIVE INDEX BEHAVIOURS OF AMINO ACIDS IN DMSO AT VARYING TEMPERATURES[ ]


Density, viscosity and refractive index for alanine and leucine have been determine in aqueous solution of DMSO as a function of amino acid concentration at different temperature. The density data has been used to compute apparent molar volume. The partial molar volume (limiting apparent molar volume) was obtained by applying the Masson’s Equation. The viscosity data have been analysed by means of Jones –dole equation. The value of Falkenhagen coefficient and Jones dole coefficient thus obtained are used to interpret the solute-solute and solute –solvent interactions respectively.. The transition state theory was applied to obtain the activation parameter of viscous flow i.e. free energy of activation per mole of solvent and solute. The enthalpy and entropy of activation of viscous flow were computed for the system.

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An Investigation on the innovative use of waste tire rubber in concrete[ ]


Rubber is produced excessively worldwide every year. It cannot be discharge off easily in the environment as its decomposition takes much time and also produces environmental pollution. In such a case the reuse of rubber would be a better choice. In order to reuse rubber wastes, it was added to concrete as coarse aggregate and its different properties like compressive strength, Tensile strength, ductility etc. were investigated and compared with ordinary concrete.

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Preparation of Papers for International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research On Low Cost Housing[ ]


Low cost housing is a new concept which describes affordability of housing in terms of disposal income and gives the technique to reduce the cost of construction. Low cost housing is beneficial for EWS and LIG.

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Advanced Data Mining Approaches of Knowledge Data Discovery for Geospatial Data[ ]


This paper discusses the concept of data mining that helps in knowledge data discovery of spatial database. It represents approaches to extract data to gain data discovery of spatial data. All the phases of data mining are discussed with algorithm that helps in extraction of spatial database.

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INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM[ ]


Transportation is the medium through which one can travel from one place to another place. In all form of transportation, road transportation is very common. Now these days road transportation is facing a lot of problem like signal rules break , high volume congestion, problem for pedestrian, hit and run case like conflicts etc.

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ADVANCEMENT OF CIVIL CONSTRUCTION WITH NANOTECHNOLOGY[ ]


Nanotechnology has the potential to revolutionize the civil construction towards more innovative infrastructure and at lower cost and maintenance with longer durability are deliberated and widen the vision of civil engineering. Nanotechnology can be used for self-sensing, self-structural health monitoring and self-healing during the structure life.

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Microstructural Analysis of Clay after Treatement with Terrasil – A Nano Chemical[ ]


Nowadays, the world is passing daily with the new challenges and new problems and this increases the need of new techniques and new solutions to counter the challenges and problems. Problematic soil like loose sand, soft clay or expansive soil is basically susceptible to detrimental volumetric changes with the changes of moisture. To understand the exact behavior of expansive soil is a difficult task for the geotechnical engineers.

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TREATMENT OF PULP & PAPER INDUSTRY WASTEWATER[ ]


The objective of the study to assess the performance of the sequential batch reactor(SBR) for the aerobic biodegradation has been achieved by monitoring over a period of time. Parameters like, COD, MLSS, VSS, pH and total COD removal efficiency were considered. The influent COD was used in reactor 320,533,800,1000,1200 mg/l and removal efficiency was achieved up to 76% (maximum).

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Stabilization of Soil Using Locally Available Industrial Waste[ ]


A network of all weathered roads is a basic necessity for an economy to flourish. All developed countries are currently frontrunner in this field and developing countries are trying hard to connect its remote areas with all weathered roads. Construction of such roads not only takes time but also consumes economic resources of the country. For all types of pavements, a proper subgrade is most important requirement.

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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF GLASS FIBRE CONCRETE[ ]


Glass Fibre Reinforced Concrete is recent introduction in the field of concrete technology. The present day world is witnessing the construction of very challenging and difficult Civil Engineering Structures. Concrete being the most important and widely used material is called upon to possess very high strength and sufficient workability properties. Concrete the most widely used construction material has several desirable properties like high compressive strength, stiffness, durability under usual environmental factors.

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Influence of Structured, Semi-Structured, Unstructured data on various data models[ ]


Enormous growth of data from diversified sources changed the complete scenario of database world. Most of the surveys say that data is very important for all the organizations and its proper handling will seek attention in future. Various forms of data available in the digital world need different data models for their storage, processing and analysis. This paper discusses various kinds of data with their characteristics with examples, and also represents that the growing data is responsible for the numerous emerging data models and database evolution.

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A SURVEY ON LI-FI ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY[ ]


Today data transmission by internet increasing day by day because every device connected to internetby using different technologies. A new technology introduce by Mr. Harald Haas for fast transmission of data is visual light communication, LI-FI is the latest technology of wireless data transmission, it use the concept of flickering lights.

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A study on various job scheduling algorithms in Multi-Cloud Environment[ ]


Job scheduling problem in cloud computing environment is considered to be NP complete problem. Since cloud computing differs from the traditional computing in various aspects, the existing job scheduling algorithms cannot be used in cloud environment. The problem becomes even harder when there is a multi-cloud environment.

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Influence of Structured, Semi-Structured, Unstructured data on various data models[ ]


Enormous growth of data from diversified sources changed the complete scenario of database world. Most of the surveys say that data is very important for all the organizations and its proper handling will seek attention in future. Various forms of data available in the digital world need different data models for their storage, processing and analysis. This paper discusses various kinds of data with their characteristics with examples, and also represents that the growing data is responsible for the numerous emerging data models and database evolution.

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EMERGING PERSPECTIVE IN M-GOVERNANCE: AN AGILE METHODOLOGY APPROACH OF DESIGN[ ]


In software application development, agile software development (ASD) is a methodology for the creative process according to the future need of the client it flexible enough and applies those changes at the time of the delivery of the finished product. Agile software development focuses on keeping code simple, testing often, and delivering functional bits of the application as soon as they're ready. The goal of agile methodology is to build upon small clientapproved parts as the project progresses, as opposed to delivering one large application at the end of the project.

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Simulation of Motor Neuron’s RecallFunctions with Blue Brain using[ ]


Human brain is the most valuable and unique creation of God. The man is intellectual because of the fact that describes well and makes human fall in the category far different and upgraded from other species. “Blue brain” is the name of the world’s first virtually created brain.

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Hadoop, Map Reduce and HDFS-A Review[ ]


Right now we are living in data world, so everywhere we are seeing is only data so the important thing is how to store the data and how to process the data. In this paper we will focus on two relatively new developments: Hadoop (Map Reduce and HDFS). The common goal is to understand and to explore the concept of what is called “Big Data”, i.e., data which is beyond to the storage capacity and beyond to the processing power (hundreds or thousands of terabytes to petabytes or more in size).

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Improving Effective Data Rate in Lossy MANETs with Delay Constraint[ ]


Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (MANET) is an infrastructure less wireless network of autonomous collection of mobile nodes (Smart phones, Laptops, iPads, PDAs etc). Network is self-configured to reconstruct its topology and routing table information for theexchange of data packets on the joining and leaving of each node on ad-hoc basis. Withthe development of mobile ad-hoc networks (MANETs), there is a growing requirement ofquality of service (QoS) in terms of delay.

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An Efficient and Adaptive pattern for Online-Social Recommendtion Systems: Implementation through hybrid intelligence metaphor[ ]


With the explosive growth of online social network, people tend to express opinions and obtain information in social network. Due to the overwhelming amount of data in social network, users resort to recommendation system to find appropriate services or items. Users may not have the time or knowledge to personally evaluate the options which are available on social network platform.

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Sahayak – An Eye[ ]


There are different people living in our society, many of them are differently able as well. The vision of technology is to develop the society keeping in mind the comfort zone of the society. We the visually able people can observe everything and take decisions appropriately but did we look at the other side of the coin? The blind people face so many problems while finding the obstacles in coming in their way.

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Particle Swarm Based Node Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks[ ]


In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), node localization is one of the most crucial issues, as many WSN applications depend on the accurate position of the sensor nodes. In last two decades, many range based and range free localization algorithms have been proposed. Relatively range free techniques are more efficient but having poor localization accuracy.

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Reduction of BER in the physical Layer of OFDMA[ ]


IEEE 802.16 standard which works for the mobile broad band services is one of the emerging technologies worldwide. There is a need of achieving high data rate to compensate the requirements and the applications. The high speed depends on how fast and how efficient the data is received by the receiver when transmitted from the transmitter.

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Design and Implementation of Smart Industrial Automation Using VHDL onFPGA[ ]


Now-a-days there is an increasing demand of automated control systems in the industry where all the appliances would work automatically according to the environmental conditions and easily controlled by a central control system. This central control system is implemented as FGPA controller by which sensors and devices are interfaced. This control is communicated to user by mobile phone through GSM interface. This results in a simple way, cost effective and most important to enhance the possibility of smart industry.

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Comparative Analysis of Adaptive Beamforming Algorithms for Wireless Communication[ ]


The field of wireless communication has shown a tremendous growth with the increase of mobile and wireless services in recent past. Adaptive antenna plays an important role in improving wireless services in urban and densely populated areas. An array of antenna combined with digital signal procesor is known as adaptive antenna. Adaptive antenna optimizes the array pattern according to the changing electromagnetic environment.

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Enhanced RLS in Smart Antennas for Long Range Communication Networks[ ]


The utilisation of smart antenna (SA) techniques in future wireless and cellular networks is expected to have an impact on the efficient use of the spectrum and the optimization of service quality. This is because SAs can enhance the maximization of output power of the signal in desired directions amongst a whole lot of functions. In spite of these benefits of SAs, long range communications still face unsolved challenges such as signal fading.

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DESIGN OF INTELLIGENT ELECTRICITY-THEFT MONITORING SYSTEM USING MATLAB[ ]


Electricit-theft is a major challenge in electricity distribution system. Electricity-theft are non-technical losses in the distribution network which includes a major portion of pilferage, theft and un-authorized use of electricity.

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STEADY-STATE ANALYSIS OF AN ISOLATED SELFEXCITED INDUCTION GENERATOR DRIVEN BY AN UNREGULATED TURBINE USING MATLAB[ ]


Capacitor-excited induction generator offers certain advantages over a conventional synchronous generator as a source of isolated power supply. Main advantages are reduced cost, less maintenance, self protection from short-circuit and overload condition. It is used as variable speed generator for different applications such as wind energy conversion, micro hydropower generation.

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ARTIFICIAL ROUGHNESS ENHANCEMENT ON THE ABSORBER PLATE OF SOLAR AIR HEATER DUCT FOR PRESSURE DROP CHARACTERISTICS[ ]


The aim of the present work is to study the pressure drop characteristics of a roughened solar air heater duct. The computer simulation of pressure drop and air flow in a rectangular duct with constant heat flux has been carried out to visualize and study the effect of rectangular ribs on the performance of air heater using ‘ANSYS’ software.

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THERMAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF CIRCULAR ABSORBER TUBE OF PARABOLIC TROUGH COLLECTOR USING PERFORATED VORTEX GENERATING INSERTS[ ]


The Numerical Investigation is carried out on the Circular Absorber Tube of Parabolic Trough Collector using Perforated Vortex Generator Inserts. These inserts are of the shape of the Cut Cone (Delta Wing Shaped) types mounted on the opposite side of the central rod at the specific axial location with the help of the pinned rod.

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HEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS IN A DUCT WITH ROUGHENED PLATE IN AN SOLAR AIR HEATER[ ]


A computer simulation of transverse shape continuous type of artificial roughness geometry on the absorber plate of solar air heater duct has been carried out to investigate the heat transfer characteristics under simulated conditions using ANSYS. The Nusselt number, heat utilization, exit air temperature, and thermal efficiency has been computed as a function of Reynolds number and mass flow rates for different artificial roughness (relative pitch) on the absorber plate of air heater duct.

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Numerical Investigation of a Tube in Tube Helical Coil Heat Exchanger using ANSYS Software[ ]


The advancement of compact type heat exchanger raises the demands of applications of Tube in Tube Helical Coil heat exchangers. Tube in Tube Helical Coil heat exchanger is one of the most widely used heat exchangers in industrial applications as it enables guaranteed advantages, like compact size, higher rate of heat transfer, effective performance at high pressure and temperature difference and lower cost.

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CFD Investigation for Counter Flow on Heat Transfer Characterstics in Concentric Tube Heat Exchanger with Varying Mass Flow Rate Using ANSYS FLUENT 14.5[ ]


Cylindrical pipes are used very extensively in a lot of heat transfer and engineering applications. They have found extensive use in various types of Heat Exchangers, in Automobile in thermal power plants. There are three modes of heat transfer namely Conduction, Convection, Radiation. The heat transfer in Heat Exchanger usually involves convection on each side of fluids and conduction through the wall separating the two fluids.

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PERFORMANCE COMPARISION BETWEEN RECTANGULAR PARALLEL FLOW AND COUNTER FLOW MICROCHANNEL HEAT EXCHNAGER[ ]


The study of heat transfer rate, effectiveness, performance index and effectiveness are calculated between counter flow and parallel flow microchannel heat exchanger with varying thickness of separating wall were calculated.

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Electric discharge machining of Beryllium Copper Alloy-C17200 and its Thermal Analysis using Different Parameters: A Review[ ]


Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) finds extensive application in manufacturing of dies, molds and critical parts used in the automobile and other industries. The present study investigates the effects of different electrodes, deep cryogenic treatment of tools subjected to different soaking duration and a hybrid approach of powder mixed The present paper is being reviewed to generate a thermal-electrical model for sparks generated by electrical discharge in a liquid media and to determine the temperature distribution of tool (graphite) and work piece (Beryllium Copper).

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Combustion Control Strategy of Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine[ ]


Homogenous charge Combustion ignition (HCCI) engines are being considered as an alternative to diesel engines. The HCCI concept involves premixing fuel and air prior to induction in to the cylinder ( as is done in current spark- ignition engine) then igniting the fuel – air mixture through the compression process ( as is done in current diesel engines) As per the report of united state congress (2005), The HCCI engines might be commercialized in light duty vehicles by 2012 and by 2015 as much as half million barrels of oil per day may be saved. Because of the need of reduce worldwide fuel consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, there is strong interest in HCCI worldwide.

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