ABLAZE 2017- 2nd International Conference on Futuristic Trends in Computational Analysis and Knowledge Management

"ABLAZE 2017 Conference Papers "

Trust in Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication[ ]


In traditional Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking (PAEB) system, vehicles equipped with onboard sensors such as radar, camera, and infrared detect pedestrians, alert the driver and/ or automatically take actions to prevent vehicle-pedestrian collision. In some situations, a vehicle may not be able to detect a pedestrian due to blind spots. Such a vehicle could benefit from the sensor data from neighboring vehicles in making such safety critical decisions. We propose a trust model for ensuring shared data are valid and trustworthy for use in making safety critical decisions. Simulation results of the proposed trust model show promise.

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Optimization of Combined Economic Emission Dispatch Problem using Artificial Bee Colony Method[ ]


Optimal system operation, in general, involves the consideration of economy of operation, system security, emissions at fossil-fuel plants, optimal release of water at hydro power plants etc. and aim at improving the efficiency of the power system. In this research work, consideration will be given to two aspects of the optimal system operation, emissions and economy of operation, also known as economic dispatch. Generally the heuristic methods like Genetic algorithm, Simulated annealing, Particle Swarm Optimization, Ant Colony techniques and their various modifications have shown marked improvement in the addressing of the economic dispatch problem as well as the combined economic and emission dispatch problem. However there is scope of improvement of the solution to the combined economic and emission dispatch problems, in terms of better convergence, lower losses, faster computation times, reduced fuel costs and reduced emissions. It is worthy of notice that Artificial Bee Colony Method applied in the present work, yielded superior solutions than the heuristic and traditional optimization techniques.

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Review Paper on Intelligent Traffic Control system using Computer Vision for Smart City[ ]


In today scenario city will try to modify in the form of smart city with better facilities in terms of education, social-economic life, better transportation availability, noise free – Eco-friendly environment availability, and ICT- Information and communication technology enabler for development in the city. In this paper, we are reviewing different work already done or draft by some research in the field of traffic control system – for better monitoring, tracking and managing using a computer vision system. Nowadays, most of the city installed with C.C.T.V. – camera for monitoring the traffic related activity.

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Real Time Twitter Sentiment Analysis[ ]


Social media is the ultimate equalizer, gives a voice & platform to anyone willing to engage, lot of people use social media to share mundane things or for self- glorification and hence expand universe. In face of this overwhelm of data, even the smallest of small fries to compete with the big guns and harness this unwidely data deluge to work for us, However with so much social media available on web, sentimental analysis is now considered as a big data task. If big data is water pouring out of your faucet, then social media is a reservoir that streams come from, therefore unending influx of content from social media is indeed what has allowed data analytics of past to balloon into “big data”, which is to say : learn to understand and make productive use of views, likes, shares, follows, retweets, comments and downloads

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A Review: Integration of Distributed Generation in Distribution System[ ]


Electrical energy plays a vital role for the evolvement of human race. As an increase of rapid development of developing countries, the demand of electrical energy is also increasing quickly for domestic, agriculture and industrial purposes. The conventional energy mostly uses fossil fuel, and fast consumption of conventional energy re-sources is depleting and likely not to be available for the next generations. Also the conventional energy producing a large amount of greenhouse gases, which is abolishing the environment. To overcome, the degradation of the environment, distributed energy sources must be used. But the continuing availability of energy is a major problems associated with non-conventional energy, because of that, many authors involve in design, planning and implement various types of optimization techniques or methods to overcome above optimization problem. Continuous evolution of computer hardware and software helps the researchers develop different type of optimization problem in the renewable energy field. This paper deals with the latest research on optimization technique and development of renewable energy.

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A Review: Capability of FACTS Device for Performance Improvement of Power System[ ]


This paper present various causes of voltage problem stability and how this can be mitigate by integration of power electronics based FACTs technology. FACTs devices are using since 1970 and till date, because of rapid and accurate corrective action for voltage stability enhancement. This article giving a review of developments of FACTs technology and its application for performance enhancement of system. Reviewers discuss merits and limitations of numerous FACTs and its integrations in different modes for improvement of voltage profile at all buses. Authors find UPFC is a most versatile FACTs tool because of its capability to control, all three parameters such as voltage, impedance and phase angle. Authors demonstrate the different models and their capabilities of UPFC and its application in different condition.

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A technical review: Opportunity for Voltage improvement of distribution network[ ]


Distributed generation system is the source of electrical power connected to the distribution network directly or to the consumer. Source of distributed generation system are fuel cells, micro turbine and renewable energy sources. The role of distributed generation is to meet the future energy needs of the consumers with the best quality and reliability. For large scale production, the distribution network is changed from passive to active mode. There are many challenges to be faced in the distributed generation out of which the voltage variation is the most significant. This paper discusses about the voltage control techniques in the distributed generation. The system should be reliable and stable. Distributed generation is combined with distributed storage in electrical and mechanical conversion systems e.g. static power converters, gas and wind turbines, photovoltaic and fuel cells. To minimize the active power losses and to enhance the voltage stability, it is very necessary to determine the optimal size and location of DG units.

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HIVE- Processing Structured Data in HADOOP[ ]


The size of data has been growing day by day in rapidly way. Using traditional approach, it make expensive to process large set of data. Hadoop is a popular framework written in java, being used by company like Yahoo, facebook, etc. to store and process large set of data on commodity hardware. To process structured types of data we used HIVE. Hive support a query processing like SQL called HiveQL. Facebook introduced HIVEQL. Hive also includes a system catalog - Metastore – that contains schemas and statistics, which are useful in data exploration, query optimization and query compilation [1]. Hive also includes a system catalog, Hive-Metastore, containing schemas and statistics, which is useful in data exploration and query optimization [2].

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Implementation of Elliptic Curve Cryptography in DNA computing[ ]


DNA computing is the recent and powerful aspect of computer science Iin near future DNA computing is going to replace today’s silicon-based computing. In this paper, we are going to propose a method to implement Elliptic Curve Cryptography in DNA computing.

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REVIEW SIX STROKE ENGINE[ ]


Now a day the most difficult challenges in engine technology is to increase its thermal efficiency, If the efficiency is higher, than there will less fuel consumption and lower atmospheric emissions per unit of work produced by the engine. In Six Stroke engine, the name indicates a cycle of six strokes in which two are useful power strokes. The engine which we get by adding two more stroke in existing four stroke engines generates more power with higher fuel efficiency. The exhausted heat generated form four stroke cycle is used in this engine to get an additional power and exhaust stroke of the piston in the same cylinder. In this engine, steam is produce from water with the help of heat generated from four-stroke cycle, which is later used as a working fluid for the additional power stroke. This steam will force the piston down. As well as extracting power, the additional stroke cools the engine by water which is used for steam generation and removes the need for a cooling system which is used in four stroke Otto cycle and makes the engine lighter and giving 40% increased efficiency over the normal Otto cycle. In six stroke engine. The pistons go up and down six times for each injection of fuel. These six stroke engines have two power strokes: one by fuel, one by steam

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Environmental friendly fuel for Compression Engines Biodiesel From Eucalyptus[ ]


Fossil powers have dependably been the most imperative wellspring of vitality for the world. In any case, in perspective of the vitality emergency confronted by the world today because of fossil fuel consumption, it is the ideal opportunity for us to move our regard for other renewable sources which could be utilized as fuel options. This paper looks at the reasonableness of Eucalyptus oil as a wellspring of biodiesel, for use in Compression Ignition Engines. Biodiesel was delivered from unadulterated Eucalyptus oil by the procedure of Transesterification and the fuel properties were contemplated. In the following stage, a solitary barrel coordinate infusion diesel motor was utilized to test the mixes of eucalyptus biodiesel with flawless diesel fuel in different proportions (10%, 20% and 30% by volume). The different execution and discharge qualities of the motor for each of the fuel mixes were investigated for every working state of the motor. Comes about demonstrated that the utilization of biodiesel mixes brought about a critical lessening in the HC and CO emanations with an execution practically comparable to diesel fuel at all heaps. Be that as it may, an expansion in the NOx outflows was seen while bringing the biodiesel content up in the fuel mix, which could be lessened by appropriate motor improvement strategies

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Future Trends in Fiber Optics Communication[ ]


Fiber optic systems are vital media transmission foundation for overall broadband systems. Wide data transfer capacity (bandwidth) signal transmission with low delay is a key prerequisite in present day applications. Optical fiber give broad and incomparable transmission transfer speed with insignificant expectations, and are currently the transmission medium of decision for long separation and high information rate transmission in media transmission systems. This paper gives a review of fiber optic communication system, including their key advances, and furthermore talks about their mechanical pattern towards the next generation.

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APPLICATIONS OF GREEN CHEMISTRY[ ]


Green chemistry is the synthesis of substance in such a way that is proper, non-polluting and protected and which requires lowest amounts of resources and energy but generating slight or no waste material. The green chemistry is required to minimize the harm of the nature by anthropogenic materials and the processes applied to generate them.

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Function Codes for Protection of key in Private Key Cryptography[ ]


In order to check the applicability andcorrectness of any designed algorithm, it is must to write a code on any suitable platform that successfully implements the logic. The present work is actually an extension to what we have done in our previous works where we have tried to devise an algorithm which is based on the most popular and largely applied asymmetric key algorithm named RSA algorithm [1]. The basic idea of latter is not touched but modified only with a piece of further enhancement in its working. The flexibility of RSA algorithm to wide range of values has instigated us to choose it for our efforts to ensure secure communication between communicating parties with the probability of getting failed minimised to great level of its implementation.

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Li-Fi(Light Fidelity) An Ultrafast Communication[ ]


In Light fidelity the communication is performed through visible range of Electromagnetic radiation. In this technology light is emitted through light emitting diodes (LEDs) as a medium to deliver high-speed communication in the same way as Wi-Fi. Li-Fi is more efficient than Wi-Fi. The emphasis of this paper is the technology and merit of Li-Fi over Wi-Fi.

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FUSION OF CLOUD COMPUTING AND WEARABLES: CHANGE IN THE ERA OF HEALTH CARE[ ]


It has been an era marked with Pessimism about the future of cloud with wearable.Today there are an overwhelming number of trending wearables,but not all of them are capable of measuring or telling us something about our health.

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SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF VALINE MOLECULE[ ]


Valin is a type of amino acid which is essential for growth of the living organism. I have monitored the IR ,Raman& electronic absorption spectra of the valine molecule in solid form.The IR spectra has been observed in the range 4000 -400 cm-1in the solid as well as liquid form. Similarly Raman spectra of the same molecule has also been monitored under the same range. The electronic absorption spectra has been monitored in the range 400-200 nm. In this paper we have made the several assignment of observed peaks. There are some new peaks has been found ,which were not reported by earlier workers .

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An Approach towards Data Security[ ]


The modern day world runs on data and thus, security of data is an integral part of present day work life. Data pilfering is something that almost all of us have faced. In the face of these threats, it becomes absolutely essential to protect our data, both at the host ends as well as in transit. Also to effectively prevent pilferage attempts, one needs to know the user who is actively involved in such a scenario, in case we need to block him or track him for further such attempts. For this purpose, we propose a system that seamlessly binds the security aspects as well as keeping tabs upon the users who are attempting to access data not meant for them.

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Amalgamation of multimedia contents in education of electronics[ ]


In the presence piece of research we have manifested the amalgamatory aspects of education delivery of digital electronic s circuits and computer structure, of the very first curriculum of computer engineering at the University of Seville. Diverse tools for snapshot and video caging has been implied for the audiovisual material, collaboration in learning currently used at university of Seville. Review on the formulated material was gathered in a survey, demonstrating the interest and utilization found by students in the preparation of theoretical and practical classes with the videos. Successful repercussions has been obtained in the course of evaluation of students. Suggestions for improvement and betterment of the complimentary work to be carried out are further described in the present paper.

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SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT OF TOMATO BASED FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRIES[ ]


This Research work deals with the supply chain management of tomato based food processing industries. An attempt has been made to ensure regular supply of raw material for the effective running of food processing industries even in the period when tomato is not available the alternative arrangements have been made to meet the demand. The main attention is given on the existing problems faced by the food processing industries and their rectification by suggesting latest technologies to increase the maximum yield of production by using minimum quantity of hybrid seed and by using minimum acres of land. The post-harvest losses which occur during production have been removed by suggesting suitable measures. The harvesting season of tomato and the sowing period of tomato along with the other fruits and vegetables have been given so that during the period of non-availability of tomato other fruits can also be processed and give the maximum output. Arrangements have been made to get the raw material at right price on right time, in right place, in right quantity, in right quality. As there is lot of wastages during physical distribution in transportation alternative suggestions have been made for reducing such losses occurring during transit by suggesting suitable packaging material from growers place to cold storage and from cold storage place to processing centre and then from processing centre to ultimate consumer. The important guidelines have been made for the development of prospective tomato entrepreneurs.

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A STUDY OF PAPER PACKAGING INDUSTRY EMPLOYING SYSTEMS APPROACH[ ]


The project work deals with the Study of Paper Packaging Industry-Employing Systems Approach. In the project a study of Paper Industry has been made through survey of the related industrial consumers and manufacturers of the packaging materials. The problem faced by packaging material manufacturers during purchase of raw materials from different paper mills, agencies their cost factors, reliability the production schedule and the other related problems during production have been investigated. The problems related to packaging during distribution of products in cartons have been discussed. After studying the constraints models have been developed incorporating systems approach for minimizing constraints and trouble shootings. Thus envisaging cost effective packaging system. A case study for Packaging of Guava fruit was undertaken to evaluate the suitability of models developed during the research work.Model-1 was found to have scored 8 points on a suitability index scale ranging from 0 to 1 while model 2 and three scored 7 points and 5 points respectively.

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